cyanotic$18365$ - definizione. Che cos'è cyanotic$18365$
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Cosa (chi) è cyanotic$18365$ - definizione

GROUP-TYPE OF CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS
Acyanotic heart defects; Non-cyanotic heart defects; Non cyanotic heart disease; Non-cyanotic heart defect

Acyanotic heart defect         
An acyanotic heart defect, is a class of congenital heart defects. In these, blood is shunted (flows) from the left side of the heart to the right side of the heart, most often due to a structural defect (hole) in the interventricular septum.
Cyanosis         
  • left subclavian artery]], therefore causing the differential cyanosis.
  • Child with congenital heart disease with central cyanosis that is worsened by [[measles]]. Note the bluish-purple discoloration of the fingernails, lips, eyelids, and nose, along with prominent [[nail clubbing]].
  • This picture shows cyanosis in an individual with darker skin pigmentation. Note the pale purple (instead of the typical bluish-purple hue) nail beds. This patient also had prominent digital clubbing due to a congenital heart disease with right-to-left shunting (this patient had [[Tetralogy of Fallot]]).
  • A baby with a heart condition. Note purple nailbeds.
  • Another example of cyanosis in an elderly individual with darker skin pigmentation. Note the dark purple hue of the lips.
  • This illustration depicts a self-induced local (tissue) hypoxia on the right hand (right side of the picture) versus a normal left hand (left side of the picture). The cyanosis was achieved by inflating and tightening the blood pressure cuff on the right arm.
  • peripheral vascular disease]].
MEDICAL SIGN
Central cyanosis; Peripheral cyanosis; Bluish skin; CYanosis; Cyanodic; Acute cyanosis; Cianosis; Cyanotic; Blue-colored skin
·noun A condition in which, from insufficient a/ration of the blood, the surface of the body becomes blue. ·see Cyanopathy.
cyanosis         
  • left subclavian artery]], therefore causing the differential cyanosis.
  • Child with congenital heart disease with central cyanosis that is worsened by [[measles]]. Note the bluish-purple discoloration of the fingernails, lips, eyelids, and nose, along with prominent [[nail clubbing]].
  • This picture shows cyanosis in an individual with darker skin pigmentation. Note the pale purple (instead of the typical bluish-purple hue) nail beds. This patient also had prominent digital clubbing due to a congenital heart disease with right-to-left shunting (this patient had [[Tetralogy of Fallot]]).
  • A baby with a heart condition. Note purple nailbeds.
  • Another example of cyanosis in an elderly individual with darker skin pigmentation. Note the dark purple hue of the lips.
  • This illustration depicts a self-induced local (tissue) hypoxia on the right hand (right side of the picture) versus a normal left hand (left side of the picture). The cyanosis was achieved by inflating and tightening the blood pressure cuff on the right arm.
  • peripheral vascular disease]].
MEDICAL SIGN
Central cyanosis; Peripheral cyanosis; Bluish skin; CYanosis; Cyanodic; Acute cyanosis; Cianosis; Cyanotic; Blue-colored skin
[?s???'n??s?s]
¦ noun Medicine a bluish discoloration of the skin due to poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation of the blood.
Derivatives
cyanotic adjective
Origin
C19: mod. L., from Gk kuanosis 'blueness'.

Wikipedia

Acyanotic heart defect

An acyanotic heart defect, is a class of congenital heart defects. In these, blood is shunted (flows) from the left side of the heart to the right side of the heart, most often due to a structural defect (hole) in the interventricular septum. People often retain normal levels of oxyhemoglobin saturation in systemic circulation.

This term is outdated, because a person with an acyanotic heart defect may show cyanosis (turn blue due to insufficient oxygen in the blood).